Framework for Effective School Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Management

This framework from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) provides a strategic approach for developing, implementing, and sustaining effective indoor air quality (IAQ) management programs in schools. Grounded in decades of work with school districts nationwide, the framework organizes best practices into a manageable and replicable model that supports student and staff health, academic performance, and building efficiency.
The framework is built around six key drivers for effective IAQ management: organizing a committed team, communicating effectively, assessing current conditions, planning systematically, acting to resolve problems, and evaluating outcomes. These are paired with seven technical solution areas that address specific IAQ concerns: HVAC systems, moisture and mold control, pest management, cleaning practices, low-emission material selection, pollutant source control, and energy integration.
The web-based framework includes downloadable tools, checklists, and templates to help school and district staff translate guidance into action. It highlights the health and academic benefits of strong IAQ programs and provides examples of schools that have used this structure to reduce asthma symptoms, improve attendance, and lower maintenance costs. The content is especially useful for facilities managers, administrators, environmental health staff, and state education agencies seeking a scalable and evidence-based structure to guide IAQ improvements.